Self-interferometric based electrical
test patterns are proposed for highly-sensitive systematic projection printing field
mapping and production wafer monitoring. The strategy is to adapt
the high sensitivity of Pattern-And-Interferometric-Probe monitors for aberrations to electrical
testing by means of short loop and within process flow
process step sequences. For this application the measurement of the
presence or absence of contact sized hole in the resist
in a focus-exposure matrix would be replaced by the creation
of an electrical open or short in a nominally conducting
minimum sized feature. Both double exposure and single exposure
test patterns are presented. Detailed image simulations have been
used to demonstrate the principles, create layout designs, characterize performance
and compare the enhanced sensitivity relative to typical circuit layout
features. Sensitivities of 8% of the clear field per
0.01

RMS have been verified through simulation of the electrical
test pattern. Layouts of these patterns have been placed
on multiple-student PSM test reticles for future experimental validation.
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