A macro-Monte Carlo method for the simulation of diffuse light transport in tissue
The Monte Carlo (MC) method of calculating light distributions in turbid media such as tissue has become the goldstandard, especially in complex geometries and heterogeneous tissue. The utility of the...
Synthesis and photodynamic activities of modified corrole derivatives on nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells
Ten trans-A2B and A3-type corrole photosensitizers carrying functional groups were synthesized and screened for PDT activities. Photocytotoxicity was measured by the MTT cell reduction assay on a cult...
Phototriggered multifunctional drug delivery device
Proc. SPIE, Vol. 6139, 613914 (2006);
doi:10.1117/12.646298
Online Publication Date: 6 March 2006
Conference Date: Saturday 21 January 2006
Conference Location: San Jose, CA, USA
Conference Title: Optical Methods for Tumor Treatment and Detection: Mechanisms and Techniques in Photodynamic Therapy XV
Conference Chairs: David Kessel
N. Hampp Univ. of Marburg (Germany) and Material Sciences Ctr. Marburg (Germany)
Althoughphototriggered cleavage of chemical bonds induced by single-photon or two-photon-absorptionprovides attractive tools for controlled drug delivery, the choice ofdrugs is still limited by the linker system to whichthe therapeutic molecules need to be bound covalently. The useof a multifunctional linker system suitable for coupling a broadspectrum of drugs to the polymeric carrier will open anew field for drug delivery. We have developed a novelphotocleavable multifunctional linker system based on coumarin dimers, whose uniquephotochemical behavior are well characterized. As a first example, anacrylic polymer-drug conjugate with antimetabolites is explored. The cleavage ofthe link between the drug and the polymer backbone istriggered by both single- as well as two-photon absorption. Therelease of the drug is investigated. It is possible tomanufacture a polymeric drug delivery device with several drugs indifferent areas. In particular the two-photon-absorption induced process offers thepossibility to address the drug of interest owing to thesuperior spatial resolution. The key to such devices is aversatile linker-system which can be adopted to work with variousdrug compounds.