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Measuring peripheral wavefront aberrations in subjects with large central visual field loss
Introduction: In a previous study we have shown that correction of peripheral refractive errors can improve the remaining vision in the preferred retinal location (PRL) of subjects with large central ...
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Simulated retinal images of Landolt rings in human eyes including asymmetric aberrations on the point spread function analysis system
To simulate the retinal images of the human eye including asymmetric aberrations is very important and interesting with using a new point spread function analysis system (PSFAS). The point light sourc...

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Using wavefront measurements to predict visual acuity

Proc. SPIE, Vol. 5314, 220 (2004); doi:10.1117/12.529588

Online Publication Date: 22 July 2004

Conference Date: Saturday 24 January 2004
Conference Location: San Jose, CA, USA
Conference Title: Ophthalmic Technologies XIV
Conference Chairs: Fabrice Manns, Per G. Soderberg, Arthur Ho
Guangming Dai
VISX, Inc. (USA)
The traditional means of measuring visual acuity in human eyes relies on eye charts and the patient's perceptions. With the advent of wavefront-based technologies, it is now feasible to objectively determine optical resolution. This paper proposes a technique using a resolution spoke to accurately predict visual acuity based on wavefront measurements. Resolution rings are constructed using Rayleigh's criterion for the determination of optical acuity; subsequent cross correlation of the blurred resolution spoke with the un-blurred spoke is used to estimate decentration of the PSF. After laser refractive surgery, the visual acuity of 11 eyes (formerly myopic) was estimated using this technique. The predicted visual acuity was compared to the corresponding subjective measurements using 100% contrast. The correlation variance between predicted and measured acuity was about 74%, which shows that the optical acuity of human eyes can be measured objectively.

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