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Comparison of the Hopfield neural network versus optimal control theory for the data association portion of the multitarget tracking problem
Considerably attention has been focused lately on using neural networks to optimize the solution to data association. A neural network has been shown to provide a good approximation to the joint proba...
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Active camera control from compressed image streams
In this paper we describe a new framework to control an active camera platform in order to improve the performance of tasks such as active stereo vision. This framework encompasses both calibrated and...

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Tracker fusion for robustness in visual feature tracking

Proc. SPIE, Vol. 2589, 38 (1995); doi:10.1117/12.220965

Online Publication Date: 18 November 2004

Conference Date: Monday 23 October 1995
Conference Location: Philadelphia, PA, USA
Conference Title: Sensor Fusion and Networked Robotics VIII
Conference Chairs: Paul S. Schenker, Gerard T. McKee
Kentaro Toyama and Gregory D. Hager
Yale Univ. (USA)
Task-directed vision obviates the need for general image comprehension by focusing attention only on features which contribute useful information to the task at hand. Window-based visual tracking fits into this paradigm as motion tracking becomes a problem of local search in a small image region. While the gains in speed from such methods allow for real-time feature tracking on off-the-shelf hardware, they lose robustness by giving up a more global perspective: Window-based feature trackers are prone to such problems as distraction, illumination changes, fast features, and so forth. To add robustness to feature tracking, we present `tracker fusion,' where multiple trackers simultaneously track the same feature while watching for various problematic circumstances and combine their estimates in a meaningful way. By categorizing different situations in which mistracking occurs, finding appropriate trackers to deal with each such situation, and fusing the resulting trackers together, we construct robust feature trackers which maintain the speed of simple window-based trackers, yet afford greater resistance to mistracking.

©2004 COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
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